What do you call a continuous uncorrected heel of a ship to port or starboard?

The term for a continuous uncorrected heel of a ship to port or starboard is called "list." In nautical terminology, list refers specifically to a lean or tilt of a ship that remains constant, often due to uneven loading or shifting of cargo. It can adversely affect the stability and handling of the vessel as it moves through the water, and it can lead to further complications if not addressed.

Understanding list is crucial for maintaining safe operations at sea, as it influences how the vessel behaves in various sea conditions. In contrast, terms like trim, pitch, and roll refer to different aspects of a ship's movement: trim pertains to the angle of the ship's bow and stern, pitch relates to the up-and-down motion of the bow and stern about a transversal axis, and roll describes the side-to-side movement about the longitudinal axis. Each of these terms relates to a specific type of motion or stability issue, differentiating them from the concept of list, which specifically denotes an uncorrected lateral lean.